Indoor Air Quality

Consider this: according to the Environmental Protection Agency, the “air quality within homes can be more polluted than the outdoor air” (Environmental Protection Agency, 2016). This is a scary thought—isn’t it?

Now consider this: You are scrolling through Instagram, Twitter, Facebook, or a Snapchat story and see the typical artsy pictures of apartment window-sills full of decorative succulents, dorm rooms with leafy green plants, and that one hipster girl from high school’s air plants. You think to yourself: Why are houseplants so cool now? Should I go to Trader Joe’s and pick up a succulent? Will this make me hipster and ‘cool’?

An example of “Instagram-worthy” houseplants. Source: @martinathornhill

First, I would like to tell you that you are hipster and cool just the way you are, and you do not need to look like an Instagram model to be loved and valued😊

Second, I would tell you that the two things I asked you to consider (air quality and plants) are, in fact, related.

Crazy, right? Indoor pollutants exist, and they come from many sources. Combustion pollutants, such as particles from water heaters, dryers, space heaters, etc., include carbon monoxide and nitrogen dioxide (which are both colorless and odorless) (Environmental Protection Agency, 2016). Volatile Organic Compounds are released from solids and liquids, such as certain paints and varnishes, glues, air fresheners, cleaning supplies, and cosmetics. These include formaldehyde, acetone, benzene, and more (Environmental Protection Agency, 2016).

These pollutants, which are likely floating around your home/apartment, probably sound alarming and, honestly, they should. These pollutants are associated with negative health outcomes, such as respiratory infection, damaged lung tissue, lung diseases (such as emphysema) and cancer. However, there are many things that can be done to reduce your exposure.

You can:

-open your windows as much as possible

-change filters in your home, air conditioner, and vacuum regularly

-avoid synthetic air-fresheners and petroleum-based wax candles

-use a HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) air-purifier

-choose your paint wisely (use low or no VOC paint)

-use non-toxic cleaners

-get lots of green plants!!!

(Apartment Therapy, 2010).

Plants? Yes! We are coming full circle! This brings me to the third thing I would tell you– yes, you should probably go to Trader Joe’s and buy a plant! But you will be doing so not to conform to society’s standards of what is cool, you will be doing it to clean your air and to improve your health.

According to NASA, these are some of the best plants you can buy to reduce VOCs and improve the air quality of your abode:

  • Bamboo Palm
  • Chinese Evergreen
  • English Ivy
  • Mother-in-Law’s Tongue
  • Florist’s Chrysanthemum
  • Red-Edged Dracaena
  • Weeping Fig
  • Peace Lily (caution, this is poisonous for your furry friends!)

NASA recommends that you have one plant per 100 square feet. (NASA, 1989).

Thus, while indoor pollutants are a scary reality that all of us face, there are easy (and often fun) ways that we can reduce the hazard, including owning plants. You can now take artsy pictures to put on Instagram, all the while cleaning your air and improving your living space! A win-win situation! Additionally, I have included some recipes for green cleaning products that are easy to make, cheap, good for the environment, and good for your health because they do not emit VOCs! There is no reason not to make these!

 

All-Purpose Cleaner:

Equal parts vinegar and water

*essential oils can be added to change the scent*

 

Glass Cleaner:

¼ Cup of white vinegar

1 Tablespoon of cornstarch

2 Cups of Warm water

 

Homemade Wood Polishing Spray

¾ Cup of olive oil

¼ Cup of white vinegar

30 drops essential oil (such as lemon, orange, or lavender)

(Keeper of the Home, 2017).

 

Good luck, friends, and happy planting, mixing, and being green! Your body will thank you for the improved indoor air quality!

 

-Catherine Lippert

Teaching Children Sustainability

In order to build a sustainable world, the natural first step is to cultivate a love for the environment and caring for it at a young age. Though children get educated on simple scientific principles—ecosystems, the water cycle, properties of matter—they don’t really seem to be receiving encouragement to take care of the earth. If we start teaching kids as young as elementary school how to be sustainable, there’ll be a generation of children eager to learn about sustainability and ready to tackle the massive ecological issues we’re currently facing.

Children mimic adults all the time—it’s why we have to watch our language around them and make sure they don’t watch violent movies. But a great way to encourage children to live sustainably is by making sure we as adults are practicing environmentally-safe actions. Using reusable grocery bags when shopping with a child, having a compost bin at home, and gardening are all simple ways of making sure a child is able to witness sustainability in action. It can also open up for some great conversations about why sustainable actions are good for the earth and why the earth needs us to be more mindful.

There are tons of lesson plans available for teachers to use when discussing the environment. Small children are the best scientists—they want to know as much as they can and ask questions that would blow your mind. Lessons such as calculating a carbon footprint or learning how we could use solar/wind power to fuel our world could be very beneficial to getting kids thinking about these broad subjects while they’re still eager to learn.

Schools can start community gardens to help get the children outside and working towards sustainable eating practices. Plus, children get very excited over being able to say that they grew something themselves!

There are so many cool ways to reach children to teach them how to live sustainably. Not only are we not teaching kids, we’re barely encouraging students at higher levels of education or adults. Sustainability does not have to be onerous, but currently we make it so inaccessible within the education system. It can be easy and exciting, but only if adults and educators are willing to put forth the education to make it easy and exciting.

 

-Cammi Stilwell