Dave McKean

On the dedication page to Dave McKean and Neil Gaiman’s Violent Cases, McKean says, “To my teacher…This is what I mean by comics.”  I don’t know the backstory behind this quote, but I can imagine someone, a teacher, telling McKean at some point that comics are for kids, that he was wasting his considerable talent on a medium forever locked to juvenile fantasies about muscle-bound guys in tights.  And I imagine, (again, I don’t know any of this) Dave McKean holding up this book or, really, any number of his books, and saying, “Oh yeah?  Then check this out.”  Maybe it’s so easy for me to conjure up this scene because this is what I have done with his books whenever I’ve encountered somebody who is hesitant about the idea of comics as a real art form.  This one is my go-to text, my “converter.”

Cover to Violent Cases by Neil Gaiman and Dave McKean
Cover to Violent Cases by Neil Gaiman and Dave McKean

I love so many things about this artist’s work, it’s hard to put it all down.   Mostly, it’s the painterly quality, I think.  The sense that this is a made thing.  Now that may sound silly.  Of course it’s a made thing. Art doesn’t just appear or grow in your garden.  What I mean is the sense one gets while looking at McKean’s work of the process, the hands behind the image.   There are “drawing marks,” scribbles, slashes, places where it seems he has attacked the page with charcoal or color.  The fact that some of these images have borders around them, that, taken in all, they support a narrative, does not detract from the individual dynamic qualities of the lines, the gestures, the strokes.

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McKean was also the first artist I saw to incorporate what I assume is Photoshop into comic art.  Look at the backgrounds of this piece, with the coat hangers, or the photo-quality of the boy’s coat.  These, I think, are digitally enhanced photographs coupled with the loose pencil work of the drawing.

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All this is not to say that McKean never draws those musclebound guys.  He does, though less frequently, but, my, when he does, he totally reinvents them.  In the graphic novel Arkham Asylum, written by Grant Morrison, McKean brings this same painterly style to a traditional superhero story: Batman must descend into the depths of Arkham, the place where all the bad guys he’s nabbed over the years are kept, and there he must do battle with the Joker.  Pretty run-of-the-mill stuff as premises go, but the story is actually much better, and the art is incredible.

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One way that this is unlike any superhero comic I’ve ever encountered is that you hardly ever get to see the hero.  That is, Batman is there, but he’s almost always in shadow, concealed, hidden.  Which is perfect, really.  Both from a practical level (he’s a guy in  dark costume running through shadows, sneaking up on bad guys), and on a symbolic level (this this a test of the character’s soul, a soul that is not all that cheery at the best of times.)

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These glimpses of him in shadow, of the iconic silhouette are pretty much all we get, but then again, they’re all we need. Everything else is implied by the atmosphere that the paint and light create.

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McKean has done a ton of other work:  covers for Gaiman’s Sandman series, illustrations for Gaiman’s kids’ book, fully illustrated children’s book, costume designs for movies, a pack of tarot cards.  The body of work is impressive, eery, and, to my mind, inspiring.  I hope you enjoy.

Dr. Bernardy

Baba Yaga

Initially, for my Once Upon A Time project, I thought I’d do Hansel and Gretel. It’s iconic, everybody knows it, and with just three main characters, it seemed like an easy mark. But as I began looking at some source images for witches, I ran across a picture of the Baba Yaga, a witch figure in Russian folklore. Perhaps more importantly, I ran across a picture of her house. I knew then that given the choice between drawing a gingerbread house and drawing a house that runs around on chicken legs, chicken legs would  win every time.  Below are some character sketches for our heroine, Natasha, the evil Baba Yaga, and her amazing chicken-legged house.  More to come…  Dr. Bernardy

Natasha Sketch

Baba Yaga Sketch 1Chicken Hut

Project Once Upon A Time…

For this project, we selected fairy tales, folk tales, and myths to use as the basis for our first small book.  As an instructor, I tried to stress character design and interesting panel transitions in this exercise.  Below you will find some in-progress work, along with the final projects (by Wednesday the 18th.)

So, Once Upon a Time…

Some kind of beginnings…

For as long as I can remember, I have been telling stories.  I began, I suppose, by talking them out, probably to my mom or my older brother, but honestly, I don’t remember any of those.  What I remember were the stories I told myself, either through playing with my mixed population of Legos, Star Wars, Fisher-Price, and G.I Joe figures, or through drawing.  Drawing to me has almost always been another form of storytelling, which is one reason why comics have had such a pull on me for so long.

In thinking about this post, I tried to remember the first comic or cartoon that I encountered, or at least the first one to really stick.  While I can count numerous illustrations in kids’ books that seared their way into my memory, the comics were a little harder.  I think that’s because some of them, at least the early ones, were one-time impressions.  That is, I’d pour over the Sunday funnies when I had them around, but I didn’t keep them or collect them like some folks do their comic books.

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I do remember drawing Snoopy early on, and much later, drawing Garfield.  By elementary school, I had run across Mad Magazine and particularly loved the Spy Vs. Spy strips by Antonio Prohias and the marginalia of Sergio Aragones.  I had also discovered Far Side by Gary Larson and to a lesser degree Calvin and Hobbes by Bill Watterson.

By middle school, I had found the spin-rack of comic books at the grocery store.  I didn’t know comic book shops existed.  This rickety wire contraption held all the comic books I ever knew existed, or at least, held my access to them.  I guess I kind of lucked out, running across great titles like Batman, The Amazing Spiderman, and The Uncanny X-Men right there next to the racks of Women’s Day, Field and Stream, Popular Mechanics, and Better Home and Gardens. These comics cost one dollar.  My mom would usually spring for one, God bless her.

These comics are gone, read to shreds and thrown away long ago.  I am not, nor have I ever been, a collector.  I buy them to read them, again and again.  I remember going over to my friend Daniel Biddy’s house and seeing his comics, boxes and boxes of them, all carefully bagged and organized.  Mine were in the bottom of my closet under my football cleats and my G.I. Joe helicopter.  I’m not taking anything away from collectors like Daniel—Daniel is a successful artist in Atlanta now—I’m just saying that for me the book has always been a medium, a way of getting the images and the stories into my brain, more than an artifact in and of itself.  And yet, those books, hard-read as they were, managed to burn their stories on my mind.  I remember covers, I remember particular panels, I could probably even remember bits of word-ballooned dialogue if hard-pressed.

Uncanny X-Men Cover

Through magic of Google Image search, I was able to find a few of those covers from off the Winn Dixie spin rack.  Images like Wolverine crucified on an X.  I don’t know if I was a smart enough kid to really realize the ways in which this image borrowed from religious iconography, that part of its power was in the way it lifted one of the single most important images in Western culture and reinterpreted it.  In fact, I know I wasn’t.  I was pretty clueless.  But I could feel it was powerful, powerful because the hero is suddenly and completely subdued, vulnerable, helpless.

There is something similar at work in the cover of Amazing Spider Man done by Todd McFarlane.

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This was the first, I think, introduction of the villain Venom, a black-suited version of Spiderman on steroids who was scary even for a kid who had no problem differentiating fantasy from reality.  This dude was frightening.  The difference, of course, is that in the first image, the threat is all implied.  We have no idea why Wolverine is crucified;  but  we imagine that whatever got him there was bad.  It’s that suspense that pulls us into the book, that makes us engage in the story.  In the second image, McFarlane personifies fear and id and violence and the shadow self in his rendition of Venom.  We don’t have to imagine anything other than what happens next.  This, too, however, is the work of story; this too gets us into the book.  Or at least it did me.

I hope as you look through the work of this class, you’ll get pulled in.  Pulled in by images, pulled in by story hooks, pulled in by ideas, and experiences, by moments where we share artists we love and artists we discover.

Thanks for checking us out.

Dr. David Bernardy