A Risky Endeavor

Yemen education

Jihadist ideas and scholarship are intertwined at Al Eman University in Sana, Yemen.  The university has more than 4,000 students and teaches courses in Islam and Western disciplines, sometimes mixing the two.  The university, the size of a village, was founded in 1993 by Sheik Abdul Majid al-Zindani, a revered spiritual leader, theological adviser to Osama bin Laden an co-founder of the main Yemeni opposition party, Islah.

Sheik Zindani, is thought to be 59 and favoring a long dyed beard.  He is well known for his effort to prove that the Koran predicts Western scientific discoveries, and there are reports that he has even claimed to have cured AIDS.  However, in 2004, the United States Treasury put Mr. Zindani on a list of “specially designated global terrorists” for suspected fund-raising for Al Qaeda and other terrorist groups.

The terrorism threat in Yemen is a reality.  However, will US and global intervention help matter or make them worse?  Jihadist ideas are ingrained in daily life because there is proof that these ideas are taught in schools and universities.

Sheik Zindani said that the “U.K. request for an international conference on Yemen is meant to pave the way for a U.N. Security Council resolution to approve an occupation of Yemen and to put it under a U.N. mandate.”  According to Al Jazeera, Zindani said that Washington’s “so-called war on terror is in fact a war against Islam.”

Therefore, will US involvement improve conditions and the education system in Yemen or will they cause further violence?  Only time will tell, if the involvement in rebuilding Iraq and Afghanistan are any indication.

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(Photo: courtesy of yobserver.com)

Yemen: The Common Thread

Terrorism can strike when it is least expected.

On Christmas Day, there was a young man, Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab that attempted to detonate explosives that were hidden in his underwear on a flight from Amsterdam to Detroit.  Abdulmutallab, a Nigerian native, was allegedly trained by the Yemen-based al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP).

Although, this attempted terrorist attack has been the catalyst for change in Yemen, this is not the first terrorism link to Yemen.  Yemen has come under increased scrutiny from American counterterrorism agencies since November, after the following events emerged.

  • The Senate Foreign Relations Committee reported that as many as 36 American Muslims who converted to Islam in prison, have moved to Yemen and may have joined extremist groups there.
  • It emerged that Maj. Nidal Malik Hasan, an Army psychiatrist accused of killing 13 people at Ford Hood, Tex., had exchanged e-mail messages with Anwar al-Awlaki, a radical Yemeni-American cleric, in hiding in Yemen.
  • Abdulhakim Mujahid Muhammad, 24, opened fire with a semiautomatic rifle on a military recruiting center in Little Rock, Arkansas, killing one soldier and wounding another.  Recently, Mr. Muhammad wrote in a note to an Arkansas judge that he was a member of Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula, a terrorist group based in Yemen.

What is the common thread in every incident?  Yemen.